Going through a divorce affects one’s life forever. Even
when your divorce appears simple and drama free, many find the process to have long-term
effects on finances, friendships, or social settings. Whether you are going
through a grueling contested divorce, or you and your spouse have come to some
agreement on issues and want to pursue an uncontested divorce, it would be
prudent to consult with and hire a divorce attorney to handle the process.
Most attorneys offer a thirty or forty-five minute initial
consultation for free, or maybe for a nominal fee. You should be prepared to
discuss your goals and general topics of concern in your divorce. Your attorney
should be able to answer your questions fully on the legal process, and be able
to give you an assessment on how realistic your goals are.
Even if you do not hire the attorney, information you
discuss is nevertheless protected under the attorney-client privilege. It is
highly unlikely that you will say anything that will shock them. Therefore, you
should feel at ease about discussing personal information with them. Your
attorney can only help you reach your goals if they know everything you do
about your situation.
To make efficient use of your initial consultation, you
should be prepared to discuss facts on several basic areas: financial matters,
including debt and assets, income and expenses, child custody and support, and
any existing court orders, prenuptial agreements, and separation agreements.
You should bring with you relevant documents to discuss these matters with your
divorce attorney.
First and foremost, you should have with you any paperwork
on your current divorce. If you have been served with paperwork, bring those
with you. You should also bring any separation agreements and prenuptial
agreements for your attorney to review. If there have been any court orders
issued concerning spousal support, child support, or child custody and visitation, have those ready for review.
While it is not necessary to bring detailed records of your
financial status, you should have at the ready documents that give your
attorney an overview. You should bring copies of the most recent years’ tax
returns (three years) and several recent pay stubs for both you and your spouse.
If you have other sources of income (e.g., rental income, business income,
stock dividends), you should have documents to show an accurate report of those
amounts.
You should have a list of all of your regular payments, such
as credit card payments, car loans, mortgages, student loans, as well as the
balances on each account. At your initial consultation, it is not necessary to
have statements for each account, but this will be important later in the
process. In addition, you should note your ordinary household spending on things
such as utilities, groceries, car maintenance, and education for minor
children.
Finally, you should be prepared with documents regarding
marital assets. The largest asset at the center of most divorces is the marital
home. You should have documentation showing the current value of the house as
well as the existing mortgage balance. Also, have documentation showing the current
balances of asset accounts like savings accounts, retirement accounts, and life
insurance.
After reviewing these documents with a divorce attorney, you
should be knowledgeable on what to expect on division of assets, spousal
support payments, and the custody and visitation of minor children. Divorces
can quickly become complex in details and no attorney can anticipate every
issue, but your initial consultation should answer most of your questions, and
the attorney should be able to give you a general assessment on what you may
expect.
A social worker or psychologist may help parents who are struggling to deal with child custody and access issues to address concerns and come up with recommendations for a parenting plan.
ReplyDeleteUtah Family Law, LC